CCL (CIC / CCEO)

The term ‘code canonic’ typically refers to the legal codes or canon law governing specific religious traditions. In the context of Christianity, particularly concerning the Eastern and Western branches (i.e., Eastern Orthodox and Roman Catholic), two main codes of canon law exist:

1. Code of Canon Law (CIC) - Roman Catholic Church (Western)

The Code of Canon Law for the Roman Catholic Church was first promulgated in 1917 and underwent a significant revision, leading to the new code published in 1983. This code governs the Roman Catholic Church’s internal laws, administration, and the rights and responsibilities of its members. It is organized into seven books covering various topics, including:

• General Norms: Fundamental principles of canon law.

• The People of God: The structure and roles within the Church, including clergy and laity.

• The Teaching Office of the Church: Regulations concerning the Church’s teaching authority.

• The Sacraments: Laws related to the administration of sacraments.

• The Divine Worship and the Sacraments: Norms for liturgical celebrations.

• The Administration of Goods: Regulations regarding Church property and finances.

• Sanctions in the Church: Procedures for handling offenses and penalties.

2. Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches (CCEO) - Eastern Catholic Churches (Eastern)

The Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches was promulgated in 1990 by Pope John Paul II and is specifically tailored for the Eastern Catholic Churches, which are in full communion with the Roman Catholic Church but maintain their distinct liturgical practices, theological traditions, and canonical structures. The CCEO includes norms concerning:

• The Hierarchical Structure: Governance within the Eastern Catholic Churches.

• Liturgy and Sacraments: Regulations governing worship and sacraments, tailored to Eastern traditions.

• The Laity: Rights and duties of laypeople within the Eastern Churches.

• Theological Education: Norms for theological education and pastoral formation.

• Church Governance: The administration of goods and legal processes.

Conclusion

In summary, the Code of Canon Law (CIC) serves the Western Roman Catholic Church, while the Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches (CCEO) applies to the Eastern Catholic Churches. Each code reflects the theological, cultural, and liturgical traditions of its respective branches of Christianity, guiding the administration, worship, and community life of its members.

Here are the Latin appellations for the two main codes of canon law:

1. Code of Canon Law (Roman Catholic Church - Western): Codex Iuris Canonici (CIC)

2. Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches (Eastern Catholic Churches): Codex Canonum Ecclesiarum Orientalium (CCEO)

These titles reflect the respective legal codes used in the Western and Eastern branches of the Catholic Church.

Here are the official links to the two main codes of canon law for the Roman Catholic Church:

1. Code of Canon Law (Codex Iuris Canonici - CIC):

   • Official text of the 1983 Code of Canon Law: Vatican - Codex Iuris Canonici

2. Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches (Codex Canonum Ecclesiarum Orientalium - CCEO):

   • Official text of the Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches: Vatican - Codex Canonum Ecclesiarum Orientalium

These links lead to the Vatican’s official website, where you can access the full texts of each code in English.